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References

Links  Harley, A. (2020).  Similarity Principle in Visual Design . [online] Nielsen Norman Group. Available at: https://www.nngroup.com/articles/gestalt-similarity/. [Accessed 29/10/2024] Joyce, A. (2022).  Inclusive Design . [online] Nielsen Norman Group. Available at: https://www.nngroup.com/articles/inclusive-design/. [Accessed 23 Oct 2024] Saudi Arabia’s 1st Web & Mobile UX, Usability & Ecommerce Research, Experience Design and Testing Consultancy. (2018).  13 Psychology Principles All UX Designers Should Know . [online] Available at: https://uxbert.com/ux-psychology-principles-design-ux/. [Accessed 29 Nov 2024] Stevens, E. (2024).  What are the laws of UX? All 21 laws explained . [online] www.uxdesigninstitute.com. Available at: https://www.uxdesigninstitute.com/blog/laws-of-ux/. [Accessed 09 Dec 2024] 5 Visual-design Principles in UX. (n.d.). Available at: https://media.nngroup.com/media/articles/attachments/Principles_Visual_Design-A4.pdf. [Access...

Summary

The Law of is a Gestalt psychology principle that's fundamental to UX design, providing intuitive and reliable interfaces. Designers group elements with similar visual characteristics to reduce cognitive load, encourage recognition, and ultimately create seamless user experiences. This principle plays a huge role in improving usability, accessibility, and user trust in digital platforms. But what follows in relation to UX Laws and Psychological Principles is that a very fundamental and usable tool in UX Design is going to be the Law of Similarity. Basically, the latter indicates a relation by pointing out similar groupings using corresponding visual attributes. For instance, styling similarity all the buttons for such actions as 'Submit' and 'Next' helping navigate users more intuitively through some process.  The principles save  cognitive effort and allow users to navigate interfaces unconsciously by recognition of patterns, rather than scanning and analysing each...

Usability & UX

The  UX   discipline   deals   with  systems, products, or services that  offer  meaningful,  intuitive ,  relevant   experiences  to  users.  Some  core principles  are  Accessibility, Usability, Consistency, and  Reduction of  Cognitive Load ,   each  adding   its  unique value to a system. Accessibility ensures inclusivity by designing for all users, including those with disabilities,  so   that   they   may  access and  take   advantage   of   a  product.  Usability emphasises efficiency and ease of use, ensuring that the product is intuitive and practical for users.  Consistency  creates  familiarity   and   makes  the product predictable and user-friendly.  Reduction of  Cognitive Load  simplifies  interaction   to   reduce the  mental effort  necess...

Law of similarity (To be graded)

In design refers to the idea that people naturally group visuals that appear similar because of the law of similarity . Even if these visuals are separate, their shared characteristics encourage users to perceive them as part of a group. This principle helps users make sense of interfaces quickly by organising visual components in a way that feels logical and intuitive. In UX design, applying the law of similarity plays a significant role in enhancing clarity and usability.  By grouping similar elements through colour, shape, size, or texture, designers can guide users through the interface, creating a seamless and natural flow. Subtle and consistent groupings can profoundly impact user experience by simplifying navigation and reducing cognitive load. This makes interactions more intuitive, enabling users to accomplish tasks effortlessly. The principle extends beyond aesthetics; it’s about fostering ease of interaction. Well-applied visual groupings empower users to understand and ...

Incentives and Behavioural change (To be graded)

Incentives are powerful tools for driving behavioural change, influencing how people act and make decisions. They serve as motivators, encouraging individuals to adopt certain behaviors by offering rewards or benefits. These encouragements  can take various forms, such as financial rewards, social recognition, or real satisfaction, and are often used in systems, products, and services to align user actions with desired outcomes. For example, offering discounts or loyalty points can motivate customers to purchase more frequently, while gamified elements like badges or leaderboards encourage participation and engagement. The underlying principle is simple: people are more likely to engage in a behavior when they perceive a clear benefit or reward. Behavioural change through encouraging is not just about rewards; it's also about reducing barriers to action. Simplifying a process, providing clear instructions, or making an activity enjoyable can act as implicit encouragement. For insta...

Accessibility & Universal Design (To be graded)

The Law of Similarity in Amazon's product cards ensure users can quickly identify related products. Consistency in design reduces confusion and improves decision making. For instance, grouping items like laptops with similar styles and layouts allows users to make comparisons effortlessly.  In Spotify, the uniform in playlist tiles helps users understand the purpose of each element without reading additional labels. This fosters familiarity and speeds up navigation, as users immediately know what to expect from a tile.  By leveraging the Law of Similarity, designers can create experinces that feel organised and intuitive. Users don't need to consciously analyse each element, they instinctively recognise groupings, which enhances overall satisfaction and usability.  Using the ecomarce platforms like Amazon, product cards, such as images, titles, prices, buttons, are all visually similar within a category. This similarity group related products together, making the browsing...

UX Laws & Psychological Principles (To be graded)

The Law of Similarity, principle from Gestalt psychology, is fundamental to effective UX Design, helping users intuitively interact with systems, products, and interfaces. This law emphasis that groups sharing visual characteristics, such as a shape, colour, or size, are perceived as part of the same group. By leveraging this principle, designers bridge the gap between user behaviour and interface structure, creating experiences that feel cohesive and intuitive.  In UX, the Law of Similarity is often applied to group related items, like buttons or menu options, ensuring users can quickly identify patterns. For instance, similarly styled buttons for primary actions like "Submit" or "Next" guide users naturally through a process. This not only reduces cognitive load but also encourages recognition, allowing users to navigate interfaces effortlessly.  Beyond theory, the Law of Similarity profoundly influences how users perceive and feel about a product. The design elem...